[IOMultiplexerV2] dev snapshot
[NextIRCd.git] / src / IOHandler.c
index 18e1b7f8e7e1bcbf93aef2b30b9e42637aa615c9..87e5739693dc114210393fa9af5dccdea1adf944 100644 (file)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-/* IOHandler.c - IOMultiplexer
- * Copyright (C) 2012  Philipp Kreil (pk910)
+/* IOHandler.c - IOMultiplexer v2
+ * Copyright (C) 2014  Philipp Kreil (pk910)
  * 
  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 
  * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 
  */
+#define _IOHandler_internals
+#include "IOInternal.h"
 #include "IOHandler.h"
-#include "IOEngine.h"
-#include "IOHandler_SSL.h"
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#ifdef WIN32
-#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x501
-#include <windows.h>
-#include <winsock2.h>
-#include <ws2tcpip.h>
-#else
-#include <signal.h>
-#include <stdarg.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <netdb.h>
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <netinet/tcp.h>
-#endif
-
-#ifndef EWOULDBLOCK
-#define EWOULDBLOCK EAGAIN
-#endif
 
-#define MAXLOG 1024
-iohandler_log_callback *iolog_backend = NULL;
+#include "IOLog.h"
+#include "IOGarbageCollector.h"
+#include "IOTimer.h"
+#include "IODNSLookup.h"
 
-struct IODescriptor *first_descriptor = NULL;
-struct IODescriptor *timer_priority = NULL;
+/* compat */
+#include "compat/usleep.c"
 
 #ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_H
-static pthread_mutex_t io_thread_sync;
-static pthread_mutex_t io_poll_sync;
+static pthread_mutex_t iothread_sync;
+#ifdef WIN32
+#define pthread_self_tid() pthread_self().p
+#else
+#define pthread_self_tid() pthread_self()
 #endif
 
-void iohandler_log(enum IOLogType type, char *text, ...) {
-    va_list arg_list;
-    char logBuf[MAXLOG+1];
-    int pos;
-    logBuf[0] = '\0';
-    va_start(arg_list, text);
-    pos = vsnprintf(logBuf, MAXLOG - 1, text, arg_list);
-    va_end(arg_list);
-    if (pos < 0 || pos > (MAXLOG - 1)) pos = MAXLOG - 1;
-    logBuf[pos] = '\n';
-    logBuf[pos+1] = '\0';
-    
-    if(iolog_backend)
-        iolog_backend(type, logBuf);
-}
-
-/* IO Engines */
-extern struct IOEngine engine_select; /* select system call (should always be useable) */
-extern struct IOEngine engine_kevent;
-extern struct IOEngine engine_epoll;
-extern struct IOEngine engine_win32;
-
-struct IOEngine *engine = NULL;
-
-static void iohandler_init_engine() {
-    if(engine) return;
-    IOTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT(io_thread_sync);
-    IOTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT(io_poll_sync);
-    
-    //try other engines
-    if(!engine && engine_kevent.init && engine_kevent.init())
-        engine = &engine_kevent;
-    if(!engine && engine_epoll.init && engine_epoll.init())
-        engine = &engine_epoll;
-    if(!engine && engine_win32.init && engine_win32.init())
-        engine = &engine_win32;
-    
-    if (!engine) {
-        if(engine_select.init())
-            engine = &engine_select;
-        else {
-            iohandler_log(IOLOG_FATAL, "found no useable IO engine");
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-    iohandler_log(IOLOG_DEBUG, "using %s IO engine", engine->name);
-    iohandler_ssl_init();
-}
-
-static void iohandler_append(struct IODescriptor *descriptor) {
-    IOSYNCHRONIZE(io_thread_sync);
-    struct timeval *timeout = ((descriptor->timeout.tv_sec || descriptor->timeout.tv_usec) ? &descriptor->timeout : NULL);
-    if(timeout) {
-        struct IODescriptor *iofd;
-        int set_priority = 1;
-        descriptor->timeout = *timeout;
-        if(timer_priority)
-            iofd = timer_priority;
-        else
-            iofd = first_descriptor;
-        if(iofd) {
-            for(;;iofd = iofd->next) {
-                if(timeval_is_smaler(timeout, (&iofd->timeout))) {
-                    descriptor->prev = iofd->prev;
-                    descriptor->next = iofd;
-                    if(iofd->prev)
-                        iofd->prev->next = descriptor;
-                    iofd->prev = descriptor;
-                    if(set_priority)
-                        timer_priority = descriptor;
-                    break;
-                }
-                if(iofd == timer_priority)
-                    set_priority = 0;
-                if(iofd->next == NULL) {
-                    descriptor->next = NULL;
-                    descriptor->prev = iofd;
-                    iofd->next = descriptor;
-                    if(set_priority)
-                        timer_priority = descriptor;
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-        } else {
-            descriptor->prev = NULL;
-            descriptor->next = NULL;
-            first_descriptor = descriptor;
-            timer_priority = descriptor;
-        }
-        
-    } else {
-        descriptor->prev = NULL;
-        descriptor->next = first_descriptor;
-        if(first_descriptor)
-            first_descriptor->prev = descriptor;
-        first_descriptor = descriptor;
-    }
-    IODESYNCHRONIZE(io_thread_sync);
-}
-
-static void iohandler_remove(struct IODescriptor *descriptor, int engine_remove) {
-    //remove IODescriptor from the list
-    IOSYNCHRONIZE(io_thread_sync);
-    if(descriptor->prev)
-        descriptor->prev->next = descriptor->next;
-    else
-        first_descriptor = descriptor->next;
-    if(descriptor->next)
-        descriptor->next->prev = descriptor->prev;
-    if(descriptor == timer_priority)
-        timer_priority = descriptor->next;
-    
-    if(engine_remove)
-        engine->remove(descriptor);
-    if(descriptor->readbuf.buffer)
-        free(descriptor->readbuf.buffer);
-    if(descriptor->writebuf.buffer)
-        free(descriptor->writebuf.buffer);
-    iohandler_log(IOLOG_DEBUG, "removed IODescriptor (%d) of type `%s`", descriptor->fd, iohandler_iotype_name(descriptor->type));
-    free(descriptor);
-    IODESYNCHRONIZE(io_thread_sync);
-}
-
-struct IODescriptor *iohandler_add(int sockfd, enum IOType type, struct timeval *timeout, iohandler_callback *callback) {
-    //just add a new IODescriptor
-    struct IODescriptor *descriptor = calloc(1, sizeof(*descriptor));
-    if(!descriptor) {
-        iohandler_log(IOLOG_ERROR, "could not allocate memory for IODescriptor in %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    descriptor->fd = (type == IOTYPE_STDIN ? fileno(stdin) : sockfd);
-    descriptor->type = type;
-    descriptor->state = (type == IOTYPE_STDIN ? IO_CONNECTED : IO_CLOSED);
-    descriptor->callback = callback;
-    if(timeout)
-        descriptor->timeout = *timeout;
-    if(type != IOTYPE_TIMER) {
-        descriptor->readbuf.buffer = malloc(IO_READ_BUFLEN + 2);
-        descriptor->readbuf.bufpos = 0;
-        descriptor->readbuf.buflen = IO_READ_BUFLEN;
-        descriptor->writebuf.buffer = malloc(IO_READ_BUFLEN + 2);
-        descriptor->writebuf.bufpos = 0;
-        descriptor->writebuf.buflen = IO_READ_BUFLEN;
-    }
-    
-    if(!engine) {
-        iohandler_init_engine();
-        if(!engine) {
-            return NULL;
-        }
-    }
-    engine->add(descriptor);
-    
-    //add IODescriptor to the list
-    iohandler_append(descriptor);
-    
-    iohandler_log(IOLOG_DEBUG, "added custom socket descriptor (%d) as type `%s`", sockfd, iohandler_iotype_name(type));
-    return descriptor;
-}
-
-void iohandler_set_timeout(struct IODescriptor *descriptor, struct timeval *timeout) {
-    if(descriptor->prev)
-        descriptor->prev->next = descriptor->next;
-    else
-        first_descriptor = descriptor->next;
-    if(descriptor->next)
-        descriptor->next->prev = descriptor->prev;
-    if(descriptor == timer_priority)
-        timer_priority = descriptor->next;
-    if(timeout) 
-        descriptor->timeout = *timeout;
-    else {
-        descriptor->timeout.tv_sec = 0;
-        descriptor->timeout.tv_usec = 0;
-    }
-    iohandler_append(descriptor);
-}
-
-static void iohandler_increase_iobuf(struct IOBuffer *iobuf, size_t required) {
-    if(iobuf->buflen >= required) return;
-    char *new_buf = realloc(iobuf->buffer, required + 2);
-    if(new_buf) {
-        iobuf->buffer = new_buf;
-        iobuf->buflen = required;
-    }
-}
-
-struct IODescriptor *iohandler_timer(struct timeval timeout, iohandler_callback *callback) {
-    struct IODescriptor *descriptor;
-    descriptor = iohandler_add(-1, IOTYPE_TIMER, &timeout, callback);
-    if(!descriptor) {
-        iohandler_log(IOLOG_ERROR, "could not allocate memory for IODescriptor in %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    iohandler_log(IOLOG_DEBUG, "added timer descriptor (sec: %d; usec: %d)", timeout.tv_sec, timeout.tv_usec);
-    return descriptor;
-}
-
-struct IODescriptor *iohandler_connect(const char *hostname, unsigned int port, int ssl, const char *bindhost, iohandler_callback *callback) {
-    return iohandler_connect_flags(hostname, port, ssl, bindhost, callback, IOHANDLER_CONNECT_IPV4 | IOHANDLER_CONNECT_IPV6);
-}
-
-struct IODescriptor *iohandler_connect_flags(const char *hostname, unsigned int port, int ssl, const char *bindhost, iohandler_callback *callback, int flags) {
-    //non-blocking connect
-    int sockfd, result;
-    struct addrinfo hints, *res;
-    struct sockaddr_in *ip4 = NULL;
-    struct sockaddr_in6 *ip6 = NULL;
-    size_t dstaddrlen;
-    struct sockaddr *dstaddr = NULL;
-    struct IODescriptor *descriptor;
-    
-    if(!engine) {
-        iohandler_init_engine();
-        if(!engine) return NULL;
-    }
-    memset (&hints, 0, sizeof (hints));
-    hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
-    hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
-    hints.ai_flags |= AI_CANONNAME;
-    if ((result = getaddrinfo (hostname, NULL, &hints, &res))) {
-        iohandler_log(IOLOG_ERROR, "could not resolve %s to an IP address (%d)", hostname, result);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    while (res) {
-        switch (res->ai_family) {
-        case AF_INET:
-            ip4 = (struct sockaddr_in *) res->ai_addr;
-            break;
-        case AF_INET6:
-            ip6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) res->ai_addr;
-            break;
-        }
-        res = res->ai_next;
-        freeaddrinfo(res);
-    }
-    
-    if(ip6 && (flags & IOHANDLER_CONNECT_IPV6)) {
-        sockfd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
-        if(sockfd == -1) {
-            iohandler_log(IOLOG_ERROR, "could not create socket in %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__);
-            return NULL;
-        }
-        
-        ip6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
-        ip6->sin6_port = htons(port);
-        
-        struct sockaddr_in6 *ip6vhost = NULL;
-        if (bindhost && !getaddrinfo(bindhost, NULL, &hints, &res)) {
-            while (res) {
-                switch (res->ai_family) {
-                case AF_INET6:
-                    ip6vhost = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) res->ai_addr;
-                    break;
-                }
-                res = res->ai_next;
-                freeaddrinfo(res);
-            }
-        }
-        if(ip6vhost) {
-            ip6vhost->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
-            ip6vhost->sin6_port = htons(0);
-            bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)ip6vhost, sizeof(*ip6vhost));
-        }
-        dstaddr = (struct sockaddr*)ip6;
-        dstaddrlen = sizeof(*ip6);
-    } else if(ip4 && (flags & IOHANDLER_CONNECT_IPV4)) {
-        sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
-        if(sockfd == -1) {
-            iohandler_log(IOLOG_ERROR, "could not create socket in %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__);
-            return NULL;
-        }
-        
-        ip4->sin_family = AF_INET;
-        ip4->sin_port = htons(port);
-        
-        struct sockaddr_in *ip4vhost = NULL;
-        if (bindhost && !getaddrinfo(bindhost, NULL, &hints, &res)) {
-            while (res) {
-                switch (res->ai_family) {
-                case AF_INET:
-                    ip4vhost = (struct sockaddr_in *) res->ai_addr;
-                    break;
-                }
-                res = res->ai_next;
-                freeaddrinfo(res);
-            }
-        }
-        if(ip4vhost) {
-            ip4vhost->sin_family = AF_INET;
-            ip4vhost->sin_port = htons(0);
-            bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)ip4vhost, sizeof(*ip4vhost));
-        }
-        dstaddr = (struct sockaddr*)ip4;
-        dstaddrlen = sizeof(*ip4);
-    } else
-        return NULL;
-    //prevent SIGPIPE
-    #ifndef WIN32
-    #if defined(SO_NOSIGPIPE)
-    {
-        int set = 1;
-        setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NOSIGPIPE, (void *)&set, sizeof(int));
-    }
-    #else
-    signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
-    #endif
-    #endif
-    //make sockfd unblocking
-    #if defined(F_GETFL)
-    {
-        int flags;
-        flags = fcntl(sockfd, F_GETFL);
-        fcntl(sockfd, F_SETFL, flags|O_NONBLOCK);
-        flags = fcntl(sockfd, F_GETFD);
-        fcntl(sockfd, F_SETFD, flags|FD_CLOEXEC);
-    }
-    #else
-    /* I hope you're using the Win32 backend or something else that
-     * automatically marks the file descriptor non-blocking...
-     */
-    #endif
-    descriptor = iohandler_add(sockfd, IOTYPE_CLIENT, NULL, callback);
-    if(!descriptor) {
-        close(sockfd);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    connect(sockfd, dstaddr, dstaddrlen); //returns EINPROGRESS here (nonblocking)
-    descriptor->state = IO_CONNECTING;
-    descriptor->ssl = (ssl ? 1 : 0);
-    descriptor->read_lines = 1;
-    engine->update(descriptor);
-    iohandler_log(IOLOG_DEBUG, "added client socket (%d) connecting to %s:%d", sockfd, hostname, port);
-    return descriptor;
-}
+#endif
 
-struct IODescriptor *iohandler_listen(const char *hostname, unsigned int port, iohandler_callback *callback) {
-    return iohandler_listen_flags(hostname, port, callback, IOHANDLER_LISTEN_IPV4 | IOHANDLER_LISTEN_IPV6);
+static struct IOHandlerThread {
+       unsigned int id;
+       unsigned int main : 1;
+       unsigned int run : 1;
+       unsigned int shutdown : 1;
+       #ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_H
+       static pthread_t *thread;
+       #endif
+       struct IOHandlerThread *next;
 }
 
-struct IODescriptor *iohandler_listen_flags(const char *hostname, unsigned int port, iohandler_callback *callback, int flags) {
-    int sockfd;
-    struct addrinfo hints, *res;
-    struct sockaddr_in *ip4 = NULL;
-    struct sockaddr_in6 *ip6 = NULL;
-    struct IODescriptor *descriptor;
-    unsigned int opt;
-    
-    if(!engine) {
-        iohandler_init_engine();
-        if(!engine) return NULL;
-    }
-    memset (&hints, 0, sizeof (hints));
-    hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
-    hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
-    hints.ai_flags |= AI_CANONNAME;
-    if (getaddrinfo (hostname, NULL, &hints, &res)) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    while (res) {
-        switch (res->ai_family) {
-        case AF_INET:
-            ip4 = (struct sockaddr_in *) res->ai_addr;
-            break;
-        case AF_INET6:
-            ip6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) res->ai_addr;
-            break;
-        }
-        res = res->ai_next;
-        freeaddrinfo(res);
-    }
-    
-    if(ip6 && (flags & IOHANDLER_LISTEN_IPV6)) {
-        sockfd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
-        if(sockfd == -1) return NULL;
-        
-        opt = 1;
-        setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (const char*)&opt, sizeof(opt));
-        
-        ip6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
-        ip6->sin6_port = htons(port);
-        
-        bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)ip6, sizeof(*ip6));
-    } else if(ip4 && (flags && IOHANDLER_LISTEN_IPV4)) {
-        sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
-        if(sockfd == -1) return NULL;
-        
-        opt = 1;
-        setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (const char*)&opt, sizeof(opt));
-        
-        ip4->sin_family = AF_INET;
-        ip4->sin_port = htons(port);
-        
-        bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)ip4, sizeof(*ip4));
-    } else
-        return NULL;
-    //prevent SIGPIPE
-    #ifndef WIN32
-    #if defined(SO_NOSIGPIPE)
-    {
-        int set = 1;
-        setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NOSIGPIPE, (void *)&set, sizeof(int));
-    }
-    #else
-    signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
-    #endif
-    #endif
-    //make sockfd unblocking
-    #if defined(F_GETFL)
-    {
-        int flag;
-        flag = fcntl(sockfd, F_GETFL);
-        fcntl(sockfd, F_SETFL, flag|O_NONBLOCK);
-        flag = fcntl(sockfd, F_GETFD);
-        fcntl(sockfd, F_SETFD, flag|FD_CLOEXEC);
-    }
-    #else
-    /* I hope you're using the Win32 backend or something else that
-     * automatically marks the file descriptor non-blocking...
-     */
-    #endif
-    descriptor = iohandler_add(sockfd, IOTYPE_SERVER, NULL, callback);
-    if(!descriptor) {
-        close(sockfd);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    listen(sockfd, 1);
-    descriptor->state = IO_LISTENING;
-    engine->update(descriptor);
-    iohandler_log(IOLOG_DEBUG, "added server socket (%d) listening on %s:%d", sockfd, hostname, port);
-    return descriptor;
-}
+static int iohandler_running = 0;
+static int iohandler_treads = 1;
+static struct IOHandlerThread *threads;
 
-struct IODescriptor *iohandler_listen_ssl(const char *hostname, unsigned int port, const char *certfile, const char *keyfile, iohandler_callback *callback) {
-    return iohandler_listen_ssl_flags(hostname, port, certfile, keyfile, callback, IOHANDLER_LISTEN_IPV4 | IOHANDLER_LISTEN_IPV6);
+void iohandler_init() {
+       IOTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT(iothread_sync);
+       
+       iolog_init();
+       iogc_init();
+       
+       _init_timers();
+       _init_iodns();
+       _init_sockets();
+       
+       iohandler_running = 1;
 }
 
-struct IODescriptor *iohandler_listen_ssl_flags(const char *hostname, unsigned int port, const char *certfile, const char *keyfile, iohandler_callback *callback, int flags) {
-    struct IODescriptor *descriptor = iohandler_listen_flags(hostname, port, callback, flags);
-    if(!descriptor)
-        return NULL;
-    //SSL Server Socket
-    iohandler_ssl_listen(descriptor, certfile, keyfile);
-    if(descriptor->sslnode)
-        descriptor->ssl = 1;
-    return descriptor;
+void iohandler_set_threads(int threadcount) {
+       iohandler_treads = threadcount;
 }
 
-void iohandler_write(struct IODescriptor *iofd, const char *line) {
-    size_t linelen = strlen(line);
-    iohandler_send(iofd, line, linelen);
+void iohandler_stop() {
+       iohandler_treads = 0;
 }
 
-void iohandler_send(struct IODescriptor *iofd, const char *data, size_t datalen) {
-    if(iofd->type == IOTYPE_TIMER || iofd->state == IO_CLOSED) {
-        iohandler_log(IOLOG_ERROR, "could not write to socket (%s)", (iofd->type == IOTYPE_TIMER ? "IOTYPE_TIMER" : "IO_CLOSED"));
+#ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_H
+static void iohandler_start_worker() {
+       struct IOHandlerThread *thread = calloc(1, sizeof(*thread));
+    if(!thread) {
+        iolog_trigger(IOLOG_ERROR, "could not allocate memory for IOHandlerThread in %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__);
         return;
     }
-    iohandler_log(IOLOG_DEBUG, "add %d to writebuf (fd: %d): %s", datalen, iofd->fd, data);
-    if(iofd->writebuf.buflen < iofd->writebuf.bufpos + datalen) {
-        iohandler_log(IOLOG_DEBUG, "increase writebuf (curr: %d) to %d (+%d bytes)", iofd->writebuf.buflen, iofd->writebuf.bufpos + datalen, (iofd->writebuf.bufpos + datalen - iofd->writebuf.buflen));
-        iohandler_increase_iobuf(&iofd->writebuf, iofd->writebuf.bufpos + datalen);
-        if(iofd->writebuf.buflen < iofd->writebuf.bufpos + datalen) {
-            iohandler_log(IOLOG_ERROR, "increase writebuf (curr: %d) to %d (+%d bytes) FAILED", iofd->writebuf.buflen, iofd->writebuf.bufpos + datalen, (iofd->writebuf.bufpos + datalen - iofd->writebuf.buflen));
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-    memcpy(iofd->writebuf.buffer + iofd->writebuf.bufpos, data, datalen);
-    iofd->writebuf.bufpos += datalen;
-    engine->update(iofd);
-}
-
-void iohandler_printf(struct IODescriptor *iofd, const char *text, ...) {
-    va_list arg_list;
-    char sendBuf[IO_LINE_LEN];
-    int pos;
-    sendBuf[0] = '\0';
-    va_start(arg_list, text);
-    pos = vsnprintf(sendBuf, IO_LINE_LEN - 2, text, arg_list);
-    va_end(arg_list);
-    if (pos < 0 || pos > (IO_LINE_LEN - 2)) pos = IO_LINE_LEN - 2;
-    sendBuf[pos] = '\n';
-    sendBuf[pos+1] = '\0';
-    iohandler_send(iofd, sendBuf, pos+1);
-}
-
-static int iohandler_try_write(struct IODescriptor *iofd) {
-    if(!iofd->writebuf.bufpos) return 0;
-    iohandler_log(IOLOG_DEBUG, "write writebuf (%d bytes) to socket (fd: %d)", iofd->writebuf.bufpos, iofd->fd);
-    int res;
-    if(iofd->ssl_active)
-        res = iohandler_ssl_write(iofd, iofd->writebuf.buffer, iofd->writebuf.bufpos);
-    else
-        res = send(iofd->fd, iofd->writebuf.buffer, iofd->writebuf.bufpos, 0);
-    if(res < 0) {
-        if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EWOULDBLOCK)
-            iohandler_log(IOLOG_ERROR, "could not write to socket (fd: %d): %d - %s", iofd->fd, errno, strerror(errno));
-        else
-            res = 0;
-    } else {
-        iofd->writebuf.bufpos -= res;
-        if(iofd->state != IO_CLOSED)
-            engine->update(iofd);
-    }
-    return res;
+       struct IOHandlerThread *cthread;
+       for(cthread = threads; cthread; cthread = cthread->next) {
+               if(cthread->next == NULL) {
+                       cthread->next = thread;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       
+       thread->run = 1;
+       
+       int thread_err;
+       thread_err = pthread_create(&thread->thread, NULL, iohandler_worker, thread);
+       if(thread_err) {
+               cthread->next = NULL;
+               iolog_trigger(IOLOG_ERROR, "could not create pthread in %s:%d (Returned: %i)", __FILE__, __LINE__, thread_err);
+       }
 }
-
-void iohandler_close(struct IODescriptor *iofd) {
-    int engine_remove = 1;
-    iofd->state = IO_CLOSED;
-    if(iofd->writebuf.bufpos) {
-        //try to send everything before closing
-#if defined(F_GETFL)
-        {
-            int flags;
-            flags = fcntl(iofd->fd, F_GETFL);
-            fcntl(iofd->fd, F_SETFL, flags & ~O_NONBLOCK);
-            flags = fcntl(iofd->fd, F_GETFD);
-            fcntl(iofd->fd, F_SETFD, flags|FD_CLOEXEC);
-        }
-#else
-        engine_remove = 0;
-        engine->remove(iofd);
 #endif
-        iohandler_try_write(iofd);
-    }
-    //close IODescriptor
-    if(iofd->ssl)
-        iohandler_ssl_disconnect(iofd);
-    if(iofd->type == IOTYPE_SERVER || iofd->type == IOTYPE_CLIENT || iofd->type == IOTYPE_STDIN)
-        close(iofd->fd);
-    iohandler_remove(iofd, engine_remove);
-}
-
-void iohandler_update(struct IODescriptor *iofd) {
-    iohandler_log(IOLOG_DEBUG, "external call to iohandler_update (fd: %d)", iofd->fd);
-    engine->update(iofd);
-}
-
-static void iohandler_trigger_event(struct IOEvent *event) {
-    if(!event->iofd->callback) return;
-    iohandler_log(IOLOG_DEBUG, "triggering event (%s) for %s (fd: %d)", iohandler_ioeventtype_name(event->type), iohandler_iotype_name(event->iofd->type), event->iofd->fd);
-    event->iofd->callback(event);
-}
-
-void iohandler_events(struct IODescriptor *iofd, int readable, int writeable) {
-    struct IOEvent callback_event;
-    callback_event.type = IOEVENT_IGNORE;
-    callback_event.iofd = iofd;
-    switch(iofd->state) {
-        case IO_SSLWAIT:
-            if(!readable && !writeable) {
-                if(!iofd->ssl_server_hs) {
-                    callback_event.type = IOEVENT_SSLFAILED;
-                    iofd->state = IO_CLOSED;
-                    engine->update(iofd);
-                } else
-                    iohandler_close(iofd);
-            } else if(iofd->ssl_server_hs) {
-                iohandler_log(IOLOG_DEBUG, "triggering iohandler_ssl_server_handshake for %s (fd: %d)", iohandler_iotype_name(iofd->type), iofd->fd);
-                iohandler_ssl_server_handshake(iofd);
-            } else {
-                iohandler_log(IOLOG_DEBUG, "triggering iohandler_ssl_client_handshake for %s (fd: %d)", iohandler_iotype_name(iofd->type), iofd->fd);
-                iohandler_ssl_client_handshake(iofd);
-            }
-            break;
-        case IO_CLOSED:
-            if(iofd->type == IOTYPE_TIMER)
-                callback_event.type = IOEVENT_TIMEOUT;
-            break;
-        case IO_LISTENING:
-            if(readable) {
-                callback_event.data.accept_fd = accept(iofd->fd, NULL, 0);
-                if(callback_event.data.accept_fd < 0) {
-                    iohandler_log(IOLOG_ERROR, "could not accept client (server fd: %d): %d - %s", iofd->fd, errno, strerror(errno));
-                } else if(iofd->ssl) {
-                    struct IODescriptor *client_iofd = iohandler_add(callback_event.data.accept_fd, IOTYPE_CLIENT, NULL, NULL);
-                    iohandler_ssl_client_accepted(iofd, client_iofd);
-                } else
-                    callback_event.type = IOEVENT_ACCEPT;
-            }
-            break;
-        case IO_CONNECTING:
-            if(readable) { //could not connect
-                callback_event.type = IOEVENT_NOTCONNECTED;
-                //socklen_t arglen;
-                //arglen = sizeof(callback_event.data.errid);
-                //if (getsockopt(iofd->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &callback_event.data.errid, &arglen) < 0)
-                //    callback_event.data.errid = errno;
-                iofd->state = IO_CLOSED;
-                               engine->update(iofd);
-            } else if(writeable) {
-                if(iofd->ssl && !iofd->ssl_active) {
-                    iohandler_log(IOLOG_DEBUG, "triggering iohandler_ssl_connect for %s (fd: %d)", iohandler_iotype_name(iofd->type), iofd->fd);
-                    iohandler_ssl_connect(iofd);
-                    return;
-                }
-                if(iofd->ssl && iofd->ssl_server_hs)
-                    callback_event.type = IOEVENT_CONNECTED;
-                else {
-                    callback_event.type = IOEVENT_SSLACCEPT;
-                    callback_event.iofd = iofd->data;
-                    callback_event.data.accept_iofd = iofd;
-                    iofd->data = NULL;
-                }
-                iofd->state = IO_CONNECTED;
-                engine->update(iofd);
-            }
-            break;
-        case IO_CONNECTED:
-            if(readable) {
-                if(iofd->read_lines) {
-                    int bytes;
-                    
-                    if(iofd->ssl_active)
-                        bytes = iohandler_ssl_read(iofd, iofd->readbuf.buffer + iofd->readbuf.bufpos, iofd->readbuf.buflen - iofd->readbuf.bufpos);
-                    else {
-                        if(iofd->type == IOTYPE_STDIN)
-                            #ifdef WIN32
-                            bytes = readable;
-                            #else
-                            bytes = read(iofd->fd, iofd->readbuf.buffer + iofd->readbuf.bufpos, iofd->readbuf.buflen - iofd->readbuf.bufpos);
-                            #endif
-                        else
-                            bytes = recv(iofd->fd, iofd->readbuf.buffer + iofd->readbuf.bufpos, iofd->readbuf.buflen - iofd->readbuf.bufpos, 0);
-                    }
-                    if(bytes <= 0) {
-                        if (errno != EAGAIN || errno != EWOULDBLOCK) {
-                            iofd->state = IO_CLOSED;
-                                                       engine->update(iofd);
-                            callback_event.type = IOEVENT_CLOSED;
-                            callback_event.data.errid = errno;
-                        }
-                    } else {
-                        int i, used_bytes = 0;
-                        iohandler_log(IOLOG_DEBUG, "received %d bytes (fd: %d). readbuf position: %d", bytes, iofd->fd, iofd->readbuf.bufpos);
-                        iofd->readbuf.bufpos += bytes;
-                        callback_event.type = IOEVENT_RECV;
-                        for(i = 0; i < iofd->readbuf.bufpos; i++) {
-                            if(iofd->readbuf.buffer[i] == '\r' && iofd->readbuf.buffer[i+1] == '\n')
-                                iofd->readbuf.buffer[i] = 0;
-                            else if(iofd->readbuf.buffer[i] == '\n' || iofd->readbuf.buffer[i] == '\r') {
-                                iofd->readbuf.buffer[i] = 0;
-                                callback_event.data.recv_str = iofd->readbuf.buffer + used_bytes;
-                                iohandler_log(IOLOG_DEBUG, "parsed line (%d bytes): %s", i - used_bytes, iofd->readbuf.buffer + used_bytes);
-                                used_bytes = i+1;
-                                iohandler_trigger_event(&callback_event);
-                            } else if(i + 1 - used_bytes >= IO_LINE_LEN) { //512 max
-                                iofd->readbuf.buffer[i] = 0;
-                                callback_event.data.recv_str = iofd->readbuf.buffer + used_bytes;
-                                iohandler_log(IOLOG_DEBUG, "parsed and stripped line (%d bytes): %s", i - used_bytes, iofd->readbuf.buffer + used_bytes);
-                                for(; i < iofd->readbuf.bufpos; i++) { //skip the rest of the line
-                                    if(iofd->readbuf.buffer[i] == '\n' || (iofd->readbuf.buffer[i] == '\r' && iofd->readbuf.buffer[i+1] != '\n')) {
-                                        break;
-                                    }
-                                }
-                                used_bytes = i+1;
-                                iohandler_trigger_event(&callback_event);
-                            }
-                        }
-                        if(used_bytes) {
-                            if(used_bytes == iofd->readbuf.bufpos) {
-                                iofd->readbuf.bufpos = 0;
-                                iohandler_log(IOLOG_DEBUG, "readbuf fully processed (set buffer position to 0)");
-                            } else {
-                                iohandler_log(IOLOG_DEBUG, "readbuf rest: %d bytes (used %d bytes)", iofd->readbuf.bufpos - used_bytes, used_bytes);
-                                memmove(iofd->readbuf.buffer, iofd->readbuf.buffer + used_bytes, iofd->readbuf.bufpos - used_bytes);
-                                iofd->readbuf.bufpos -= used_bytes;
-                            }
-                        }
-                        callback_event.type = IOEVENT_IGNORE;
-                    }
-                } else
-                    callback_event.type = IOEVENT_READABLE;
-            }
-            if(writeable) {
-                int bytes;
-                bytes = iohandler_try_write(iofd);
-                if(bytes < 0) {
-                    iofd->state = IO_CLOSED;
-                    engine->update(iofd);
-                    callback_event.type = IOEVENT_CLOSED;
-                    callback_event.data.errid = errno;
-                }
-            }
-            break;
-    }
-    if(callback_event.type == IOEVENT_IGNORE && !readable && !writeable) 
-        callback_event.type = IOEVENT_TIMEOUT;
-    if(callback_event.type != IOEVENT_IGNORE)
-        iohandler_trigger_event(&callback_event);
-}
-
-void iohandler_poll() {
-    struct timeval timeout;
-    timeout.tv_sec = IO_MAX_TIMEOUT;
-    timeout.tv_usec = 0;
-    iohandler_poll_timeout(timeout);
-}
 
-void iohandler_poll_timeout(struct timeval timeout) {
-    if(engine) {
-        IOSYNCHRONIZE(io_poll_sync); //quite senceless multithread support... better support will follow
-        engine->loop(&timeout);
-        IODESYNCHRONIZE(io_poll_sync);
-    }
-}
-
-//debugging functions
-char *iohandler_iotype_name(enum IOType type) {
-    switch(type) {
-        case IOTYPE_UNKNOWN:
-            return "IOTYPE_UNKNOWN";
-        case IOTYPE_SERVER:
-            return "IOTYPE_SERVER";
-        case IOTYPE_CLIENT:
-            return "IOTYPE_CLIENT";
-        case IOTYPE_STDIN:
-            return "IOTYPE_STDIN";
-        case IOTYPE_TIMER:
-            return "IOTYPE_TIMER";
-        default:
-            return "(UNDEFINED)";
-    }
-}
-
-char *iohandler_iostatus_name(enum IOStatus status) {
-    switch(status) {
-        case IO_CLOSED:
-            return "IO_CLOSED";
-        case IO_LISTENING:
-            return "IO_LISTENING";
-        case IO_CONNECTING:
-            return "IO_CONNECTING";
-        case IO_CONNECTED:
-            return "IO_CONNECTED";
-        case IO_SSLWAIT:
-            return "IO_SSLWAIT";
-        default:
-            return "(UNDEFINED)";
+static void iohandler_worker(void *tptr) {
+       struct IOHandlerThread *thread = tptr;
+       
+       #ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_H
+       if(!thread->main) {
+               thread->id = pthread_self_tid();
+       }
+       #endif
+       
+       while(!thread->shutdown) { // endless loop
+               if(thread->main && iohandler_treads != iohandler_running) {
+                       IOSYNCHRONIZE(iothread_sync);
+                       #ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_H
+                       int i;
+                       if(iohandler_treads > iohandler_running) {
+                               for(i = 0; i < (iohandler_treads - iohandler_running); i++)
+                                       iohandler_start_worker();
+                       }
+                       if(iohandler_treads < iohandler_running) {
+                               struct IOHandlerThread *cthread;
+                               for(i = 0; i < (iohandler_running - iohandler_treads); i++) {
+                                       for(cthread = threads; cthread; cthread = cthread->next) {
+                                               if(cthread->main)
+                                                       continue;
+                                               cthread->shutdown = 1;
+                                               iolog_trigger(IOLOG_ERROR, "Thread %d marked for shutdown.", cthread->id);
+                                       }
+                                       if(cthread)
+                                               iohandler_running--;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       #endif
+                       if(iohandler_treads == 0) {
+                               #ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_H
+                               struct IOHandlerThread *cthread;
+                               for(cthread = threads; cthread; cthread = cthread->next) {
+                                       if(cthread->main)
+                                               continue;
+                                       cthread->shutdown = 1;
+                                       pthread_join(cthread->thread, NULL);
+                               }
+                               #endif
+                               thread->shutdown = 1;
+                               IODESYNCHRONIZE(iothread_sync);
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       IODESYNCHRONIZE(iothread_sync);
+               }
+               if(!thread->run) {
+                       usleep(500000); // 500ms
+                       continue;
+               }
+               
+               // iohandler calls
+               iogc_exec();
+               iodns_poll();
+               
+       }
+       IOSYNCHRONIZE(iothread_sync);
+       if(thread == threads) {
+               threads = thread->next;
+       } else {
+               struct IOHandlerThread *cthread;
+               for(cthread = threads; cthread; cthread = cthread->next) {
+                       if(cthread->next == thread) {
+                               cthread->next = thread->next;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       iolog_trigger(IOLOG_DEBUG, "Thread %d stopped.", thread->id);
+       free(thread);
+       IODESYNCHRONIZE(iothread_sync);
+}
+
+void iohandler_run() {
+       if(!iohandler_running)
+               return;
+       iohandler_running = 1;
+       
+       struct IOHandlerThread *mainthread = calloc(1, sizeof(*mainthread));
+    if(!mainthread) {
+        iolog_trigger(IOLOG_ERROR, "could not allocate memory for IOHandlerThread in %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__);
+        return;
     }
+       threads = mainthread;
+       
+       mainthread->main = 1;
+       mainthread->run = 1;
+       mainthread->shutdown = 0;
+       
+       iohandler_worker(1);
+       
+       _stop_iodns(); /* possible worker thread */
 }
 
-char *iohandler_ioeventtype_name(enum IOEventType type) {
-    switch(type) {
-        case IOEVENT_IGNORE:
-            return "IOEVENT_IGNORE";
-        case IOEVENT_READABLE:
-            return "IOEVENT_READABLE";
-        case IOEVENT_RECV:
-            return "IOEVENT_RECV";
-        case IOEVENT_CONNECTED:
-            return "IOEVENT_CONNECTED";
-        case IOEVENT_NOTCONNECTED:
-            return "IOEVENT_NOTCONNECTED";
-        case IOEVENT_CLOSED:
-            return "IOEVENT_CLOSED";
-        case IOEVENT_ACCEPT:
-            return "IOEVENT_ACCEPT";
-        case IOEVENT_TIMEOUT:
-            return "IOEVENT_TIMEOUT";
-        default:
-            return "(UNDEFINED)";
-    }
-}